Moving to and living in Sweden

Bring a valid passport or national ID card. Make sure to extend your passport if it is about to expire – you cannot obtain a work/residence permit for longer than your passport's period of validity. This also applies to your family, if they accompany you.

Apply for a visa or a residence permit and a residence permit card at the Swedish Migration Agency (Migrationsverket) or embassy, if you need one. EU citizens don’t need a residence or a work permit. Read more about Residence permits and visas.

Read more about work permit here

If you have children, you should locate a preschool or school as early as possible. Contact the municipality where you are going to live in order to enroll the child, either to a Swedish-speaking preschool/school or an international preschool/school. Read more about bringing your family here

Make sure you are fully insured for your entire stay in Sweden. You can’t assume your insurance will go with you when you travel, so find out before you leave.

Some international companies in case you need to buy comprehensive health insurance:
Bupa Global
Cigna
Swisscare
AXA

Personal identification number

If you move to Sweden and intend to live here for a year or more, you should normally register as a resident at the nearest office of the Swedish Tax Agency (Skatteverket). To obtain a unique 10-digit personal identification number, personnummer, you must personally visit the local tax office and complete a form concerning immigration to Sweden. A personal identity number is necessary if you would like to gain access to the Swedish health care system, make a telephone subscription, register for a driver’s licence, and so on.

Coordination number

If you receive a salary from FHS, but intend to stay for less than a year and cannot obtain a personal number, you need to be registered for tax purposes. You will get a coordination number, samordningsnummer, which is an identification number for persons who are not registered in the Swedish population register. If you work for less than six months your employer may apply for a special income tax decision on your behalf. If you stay in Sweden for at least six months, but less than a year, you have to apply for tax registration with the Swedish Tax Agency. Please note that a coordination number does not entitle you to any healthcare benefits connected to the personal identity number.

If your stay in Sweden is shorter than one year, you can request for a coordination number yourself by visiting one of Tax Agency service centres.

You can apply for a Swedish ID card (Identitetskort) from the Tax Agency when you have received your personal number. You need to pay the application fee SEK 400 before you visit one of the offices in person, prove your identity and get your height measured and photograph taken. Your ID card can be used to confirm your age and to prove your identity, for example when collecting prescription medication at a pharmacy, paying by card in a shop or banking.

Residing for a year or longer: When you open a bank account in Sweden, you may receive an ATM card and link internet and telephone banking services to your account. Under anti-money laundering legislation, banks are required to stringently verify customer identity. We recommend you to have a plan for the economic situation for the first weeks in Sweden due to the time it takes to arrange the id number and a bank account.

See Becoming a bank customer of a Swedish bank and Guidance to opening a Swedish bank account. Bank offices are generally open Monday–Friday, 10 am–4 pm.

Major Swedish banks:

• Swedbank
• Danske Bank
• SEB
• Handelsbanken
• Nordea

If you will reside in Sweden for only a short time (for example less than six months), it is normally easier to use your bank account and bank card from your home country. We strongly recommend that you bring a Visa or Master Card to Sweden, as cards are widely used all over the country.

SEDU salaries and scholarships are paid through Danske Bank, you are free to chose an other bank, just remember to registrer your bank account at Danske Bank by filling in the Account for Payment of Wage - form, and send it by post to "HR Försvarshögskolan Box 278 05, 115 93 Stockholm or email it to Lon -Res@fhs.se

Account for Payment of Wage Pdf, 593 kB.

The cheapest way to pay bills is through the bank's payment services, which are also available online.

Through your bank you can order and install ”mobile Bank ID” on your phone. Having a bank ID simplifies administration and contact with Swedish authorities such as the Swedish Tax Agency, the Swedish Social Insurance Agency (Försäkringskassan), etc.

Apply for registration with the Swedish Social Insurance Agency (Försäkringskassan) as soon as you have received a personal number. The investigation of your social insurance affiliation may take 4-6, maybe up to 10 months. If you work in Sweden and have a coordination number, you should register for Social Insurance as well. Fill in the form "5456 Registration information" on the website, apply for an EHIC (European Health Insurance Card) and send it to Försäkringskassan. You need to state your Swedish personal number or coordination number.

One of the main principles when moving within the EU is that you are covered by the legislation of one country at a time so you only pay contributions in one country. The decision on which country's legislation applies to you will be made by the social security institutions.

Foreign key personnel – executives, experts, researchers (second postdoc or more senior) – may qualify for special tax relief when working in Sweden. Income taxes are based on only 75 per cent of income. You or your employer must submit application for tax relief within three months of the start of your employment to the Taxation of Research Workers Board, Forskarskattenämnden.